List of Drugs, Medicines, and Herbal Products Exported from India

India’s pharmaceutical and herbal product industries have solidified their status as global suppliers of high-quality, cost-effective healthcare products. As of February 2024, India’s pharmaceutical exports stood at USD 25.02 billion, reflecting a significant contribution to global healthcare. This growth encompasses a vast array of products, including essential drugs, lifesaving medicines, and a diverse range of herbal supplements rooted in Ayurveda and traditional Indian wellness practices.

In this blog, we’ll delve into the extensive list of drugs exported from India, the list of medicines exported from India, and the growing list of herbal products exported from India, exploring the impact and significance of each category.

1. List of Drugs Exported from India

India’s pharmaceutical industry exports an impressive range of generic and specialized drugs, meeting the needs,positioning it among the top 10 pharmaceutical companies in India. Here’s a breakdown of the key types of drugs in the list of drugs exported from India:

A. Generic Drugs

Generic drugs form a substantial part of the drugs exported from India. These include widely used medications like:

• Paracetamol: A key analgesic and antipyretic used globally for pain and fever.
• Amoxicillin: A versatile antibiotic effective against bacterial infections.
• Ibuprofen: A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) widely used for pain relief.

The list of drugs exported from India in the generic category highlights the country’s contribution to making essential medications affordable and accessible worldwide.

B. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

India is also a leader in exporting APIs, the core components used in drug manufacturing. APIs manufactured in India are used in treatments for various conditions, including:

• Cardiovascular Treatments: APIs like Losartan and Atenolol are essential for managing blood pressure and heart conditions.
• Antiretrovirals: Essential for HIV/AIDS treatments, these APIs underscore India’s role in global health initiatives.APIs produced by biotech companies in India are essential in the production of cardiovascular and HIV/AIDS treatments, highlighting India’s influence in global health.

These products are essential to the list of drugs exported from India, serving as vital components in global medicine production.

C. Biologics and Vaccines

India exports several biologics and vaccines, contributing to global immunization efforts. India’s commitment to vaccine production emphasizes its capabilities in pharma companies worldwide dedicated to immunization and global health.Notable exports include vaccines for:

• Rabies
• Tetanus
• Hepatitis B

These biologics form a crucial segment in the list of drugs exported from India, aiding in the prevention and management of infectious diseases worldwide.

D. Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medications

OTC products are widely sought after in international markets for their accessibility and efficacy. Common OTC exports include:

• Analgesics
• Cough and cold remedies
• Digestive aids

These OTC products in the list of drugs exported from India are valued for their quality, making them integral to everyday healthcare solutions globally.

2. List of Medicines Exported from India

The list of medicines exported from India covers various therapeutic categories that help manage chronic diseases, infections, and more complex health conditions. Here are some primary types:

A. Chronic Disease Medications

India’s pharmaceutical industry produces high-quality medicines to manage chronic diseases, which are exported widely. This category includes:

• Diabetes Medications: India is a major supplier of insulin and metformin.
• Cardiovascular Drugs: These include statins and beta-blockers, which help manage heart health.

Chronic disease medications in the list of medicines exported from India provide affordable options for long-term care worldwide.

B. Oncology Medications

India exports several chemotherapy agents and supportive care drugs, making cancer treatments more affordable. India’s export of chemotherapy agents contributes to global cancer treatments, showcasing the strength of drugs manufacturers in India in providing affordable oncology care.Key drugs in this category include:

• Cisplatin
• Doxorubicin
• Methotrexate

These oncology drugs are among the critical list of medicines exported from India, offering cost-effective cancer treatment solutions globally. The high-quality medicine and healthcare products India supplies include diabetes and cardiovascular drugs that serve chronic care needs

 

C. Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Medications

India also exports medicines for common health issues like respiratory and digestive disorders:

• Asthma Inhalers
• Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) for acid reflux and ulcers

These respiratory and gastrointestinal medicines are indispensable items in the list of medicines exported from India, especially valued in countries with high incidence rates of such conditions.

D. Antiretroviral Drugs (ARVs)

India is a major player in the global fight against HIV/AIDS by providing affordable ARVs, including:

• Efavirenz
• Lopinavir

These drugs are essential parts of the list of medicines exported from India, supporting global health initiatives to reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence.

3. List of Herbal Products Exported from India

India’s traditional wellness practices and rich biodiversity have given rise to a thriving herbal export market. Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular items in the list of herbal products exported from India:

A. Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha, an adaptogen known for stress reduction, is one of the top herbal products exported from India. Its benefits include:

• Stress management
• Enhanced vitality

This herb is a highly demanded product globally, topping the list of herbal products exported from India.

B. Ginger

Indian ginger, prized for its potency, is valued for both culinary and medicinal purposes. Its benefits include:

• Anti-inflammatory properties
• Digestive health

Ginger is widely used in health supplements and natural remedies, making it a staple in the list of herbal products exported from India.

C. Turmeric

Famous for its active compound, curcumin, turmeric has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It is used in:

• Joint health supplements
• Immune-boosting products

Turmeric’s popularity has soared globally, making it a crucial entry on the list of herbal products exported from India.

D. Neem

Neem, with its antibacterial and antifungal properties, is in demand for:

• Skincare products
• Dental hygiene products

Neem is another important item in the list of herbal products exported from India, appreciated for its effectiveness in natural skincare and oral care.

E. Triphala

Triphala, a blend of three fruits, is used for its digestive benefits. It is known to:

• Support gut health
• Aid detoxification

This Ayurvedic staple is a prominent item in the list of herbal products exported from India for those seeking holistic health solutions.

4. Steps to Export Drugs, Medicines, and Herbal Products from India

To become a part of the lucrative export market, pharmaceutical and herbal product companies must follow stringent regulatory processes, ensuring high quality and compliance with international standards.

A. Registration with DGFT

Exporters must register with the Director-General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) to obtain an Import/Export Code (IEC), which is essential for legally exporting products from India.Compliance with DGFT regulations and other global standards is critical for FDA-approved Indian companies exporting internationally.

B. Quality Standards and Documentation

Exporters need to maintain high quality standards (like WHO-GMP certifications) to meet international regulations. Documentation is critical, as it verifies product quality and ensures smooth cross-border transactions.

C. Regulatory Compliance

Compliance with international regulations is crucial, especially for pharmaceuticals and herbal products. This includes proper labeling, packaging, and adherence to import laws in target countries.

D. Market Research and Targeting

Companies must conduct in-depth research to identify high-demand regions and tailor their export strategies accordingly. Effective market research helps exporters from India to match product supply with international demand for the list of drugs exported from India, list of medicines exported from India, and the list of herbal products exported from India.

India’s Global Impact Through Pharmaceutical and Herbal Exports

India’s contributions to global health through its list of drugs exported from India and the list of herbal products exported from India are immense. These products not only cater to essential health needs worldwide but also offer affordable alternatives to expensive treatments in many countries. With continued advancements in quality standards, research, and innovation, India’s pharmaceutical and herbal industries are expected to grow further, solidifying the country’s role as a healthcare leader. The diverse list of drugs exported from India spans global healthcare needs, supported by advancements in pharma 4.0 and AI-driven innovation.

 

Conclusion

India’s rich contribution to the global pharmaceutical and herbal markets is a testament to its manufacturing prowess and traditional knowledge. As these industries continue to innovate and expand, India’s role in global health is set to grow, bringing affordable healthcare solutions to every corner of the world.